SOLARIS x86: FAQ

SOLARIS x86: FAQ

  • What web and FTP sites do I need to know about?

    What web and FTP sites do I need to know about? http://sun.drydog.com/faq/

  • What's new for Solaris 9?

    What's new for Solaris 9? Solaris 9 has just been released for SPARC (5/2002), but not Intel.

  • How do I subscribe to the Solaris/x86 mailing list?

    How do I subscribe to the Solaris/x86 mailing list? Subscribe by sending an e-mail message to

  • Where can I obtain Solaris 2/x86 maintenance updates?

    Where can I obtain Solaris 2/x86 maintenance updates? Starting with Solaris 7, Sun includ

  • Where can I obtain Solaris 2/x86 patches?

    Where can I obtain Solaris 2/x86 patches? The Solaris x86 driver updates can be obtained by H

  • How can I obtain freeware, shareware, and GNU software on a CD-ROM?

    How can I obtain freeware, shareware, and GNU software on a CD-ROM? Solaris 8 comes with some

  • What UNIX-like operating systems are available on x86?

    What UNIX-like operating systems are available on x86? Solaris x86, SVR4-based

  • What books are available on Solaris x86?

    What books are available on Solaris x86? For Unix system administration in general, I like

  • What magazine articles are available on Solaris x86?

    What magazine articles are available on Solaris x86? "Sun injects Solaris X86 with new life

  • What's new for Solaris 8 Intel?

    What's new for Solaris 8 Intel? Here's the more-notable improvements: ISA bus supp

  • What information should I have before an install?

    What information should I have before an install? Size of your disk Ethernet ha

  • What's missing from the "free" copy of Solaris that's in the commercial version?

    What's missing from the "free" copy of Solaris that's in the commercial version? The followin

  • How do you create a Device Configuration Assistant (DCA) Diskette in DOS/Windows?

    How do you create a Device Configuration Assistant (DCA) Diskette in DOS/Windows? The DCA dis

  • How can I get Solaris to see the third ATAPI controller?

    How can I get Solaris to see the third ATAPI controller? Solaris 7 can be configured to s

  • Are Ultra DMA (UDMA) drives supported?

    Are Ultra DMA (UDMA) drives supported? I understand Solaris 7 recognizes UDMA drives in nativ

  • Are Universal Serial Bus (USB) devices supported?

    Are Universal Serial Bus (USB) devices supported? Solaris 8 supports USB. However, not al

  • Is Microsoft Intellimouse or other scrolling mice supported?

    Is Microsoft Intellimouse or other scrolling mice supported? Partly (with native XSun). Conf

  • What's difference between Solaris x86 Server and Solaris x86 Desktop?

    What's difference between Solaris x86 Server and Solaris x86 Desktop? There is absolutely no

  • Solaris doesn't recognize all of my large (>40GB) ATAPI. For example, a 60GB disk shows up as only 28GB.

    Solaris doesn't recognize all of my large (>40GB) ATAPI. For example, a 60GB disk shows up as

  • Is Solaris Intel 64-bit aware?

    Is Solaris Intel 64-bit aware? No. Due to the underlying Intel chip architecture, Solaris Int

  • What's the difference between partitions and slices?

    What's the difference between partitions and slices? In the UNIX world, partitions and slices

  • What hardware is supported by Solaris 2.x for Intel?

    What hardware is supported by Solaris 2.x for Intel? Solaris x86 is the version that runs on

  • What are the IRQ assignments?

    What are the IRQ assignments? IRQs, Interrupt Request Registers, numbered 0 to 15, handle int

  • What size disks and partitions should I have?

    What size disks and partitions should I have? If you install all of Solaris, with no AnswerBo

  • What are SCSI IDs expected by Solaris x86?

    What are SCSI IDs expected by Solaris x86? These are the typical values for SCSI devices. Fo

  • What video card/monitor combination works best?

    What video card/monitor combination works best? Some questions will arise when trying to conf

  • Is Plug-and-Play (PNP) supported by Solaris/x86?

    Is Plug-and-Play (PNP) supported by Solaris/x86? Yes, with release 2.6 and latter. Solaris 2.

  • Is Advanced Power Management (APM) supported by Solaris/x86?

    Is Advanced Power Management (APM) supported by Solaris/x86? APM isn't really supported on x8

  • Are "floppy tape" devices supported by Solaris x86?

    Are "floppy tape" devices supported by Solaris x86? No. You have to use a SCSI tape backup de

  • How can I get a "free" copy of Solaris?

    How can I get a "free" copy of Solaris? A "free" copy of Solaris (where "free" means the

  • How long does the install take?

    How long does the install take? It depends on the CD-ROM and hard disk speed. On a 300 MHz P

  • Help! I get a "No VTOC" or cannot mount error installing Solaris.

    Help! I get a "No VTOC" or cannot mount error installing Solaris. "VTOC" is a disk volume tab

  • My ATAPI CD-ROM isn't recognized during install by Solaris' FCS MCB and it's not in the HCL. What can I do?

    My ATAPI CD-ROM isn't recognized during install by Solaris' FCS MCB and it's not in the HCL. W

  • What kind of problems might I encounter installing my SCSI system?

    What kind of problems might I encounter installing my SCSI system? Typical problems with SCSI

  • What do I do when the install hangs/panics?

    What do I do when the install hangs/panics? One of the most common problems with some mother

  • I'm trying to install Solaris/x86 on my ATAPI drive. However, the installation program says the root partition must end within the first 1023 cylinders of the disk. What can I do?

    I'm trying to install Solaris/x86 on my ATAPI drive. However, the installation program says th

  • Does Solaris x86 prefer to have the motherboard BIOS set to NORMAL or LBA for ATAPI disks?

    Does Solaris x86 prefer to have the motherboard BIOS set to NORMAL or LBA for ATAPI disks? In

  • Why does a Solaris install to a disk with valid, pre-existing fdisk partitions sometimes fail?

    Why does a Solaris install to a disk with valid, pre-existing fdisk partitions sometimes fail?

  • How do I add a 8 GB or greater ATAPI drive to Solaris 7 or earlier?

    How do I add a 8 GB or greater ATAPI drive to Solaris 7 or earlier? Solaris 8 has support for

  • How do I install or use the documentation CD?

    How do I install or use the documentation CD? The AnswerBook documentation CD that comes

  • How do I add additional drives?

    How do I add additional drives? First, you must have Solaris scan for the new drive. Beco

  • How do I disable Solaris/x86 from probing the UPS on COM2?

    How do I disable Solaris/x86 from probing the UPS on COM2? With the following command, ran as

  • How do I set up Solaris/x86 to use PPP to connect to an ISP?

    How do I set up Solaris/x86 to use PPP to connect to an ISP? "Life is too short for bad PP

  • Is there any open source PPP that's easier to use than Sun's aspppd?

    Is there any open source PPP that's easier to use than Sun's aspppd? Yes, PPPd. As you can s

  • Is there any commercial PPP that's easier to use?

    Is there any commercial PPP that's easier to use? Yes. Solaris sells its "Solstice PPP" prod

  • Help! My USRobotics Internal modem doesn't work with PPP.

    Help! My USRobotics Internal modem doesn't work with PPP. If it's a WinModem, you're out of l

  • PPP runs extremely slow. What's wrong?

    PPP runs extremely slow. What's wrong? Solaris 2.5.1 patch 101945-34+ has poor TCP performa

  • How do I configure PPP using Dynamic IP Addresses (DHCP)?

    How do I configure PPP using Dynamic IP Addresses (DHCP)? If you're using Solaris aspppd, you

  • How do I configure my SoundBlaster card?

    How do I configure my SoundBlaster card? If you have a SoundBlaster 16 PCI or Soun

  • How do I enable the audio output from my CDROM to my SBPRO card?

    How do I enable the audio output from my CDROM to my SBPRO card? Start audiocontrol then sele

  • Is Solaris/x86 Year 2000 (Y2K) compliant?

    Is Solaris/x86 Year 2000 (Y2K) compliant? Solaris 8 is Y2K OK out-of-the-box (so far). So

  • How do I add or configure users, printers, serial ports, software, etc.?

    How do I add or configure users, printers, serial ports, software, etc.? Use admintool from X

  • Can I use Solaris/x86 to setup a "headless" server?

    Can I use Solaris/x86 to setup a "headless" server? The answer is yes, it can be done, but it

  • Can I get a Sun-style keyboard (Ctrl & Caps Lock reversed) for S/x86?

    Can I get a Sun-style keyboard (Ctrl & Caps Lock reversed) for S/x86? PFU America, http://w

  • Can I run multiple terminals on the console of Solaris x86 like those supported on Linux, FreeBSD, Interactive Unix, and SCO?

    Can I run multiple terminals on the console of Solaris x86 like those supported on Linux, Free

  • How do I upgrade my video graphics card?

    How do I upgrade my video graphics card? First see if you have the driver installed. They ar

  • How to I burn a CD-R or CD-RW with Solaris?

    How to I burn a CD-R or CD-RW with Solaris? Use cdrecord (free) or commercial software. S

  • Is IPv6 available for Solaris/x86?

    Is IPv6 available for Solaris/x86? Yes, starting in Solaris 8. See http://www.Sun.CO

  • Is IPsec available for Solaris/x86?

    Is IPsec available for Solaris/x86? Yes, for Solaris 8. See volume 3 of the System Admin

  • Is Kerberos 5 available for Solaris/x86?

    Is Kerberos 5 available for Solaris/x86? Yes, for Solaris 8. See volume 3 of the System

  • Does Solaris x86 support multiple processors?

    Does Solaris x86 support multiple processors? Yes. Solaris x86 automatically detects multiple

  • How do I uncompress a .gz file?

    How do I uncompress a .gz file? With "gzip -d" (or gunzip, which is gzip linked to gzip).

  • How do I suppress the banner page on my printer?

    How do I suppress the banner page on my printer? To disable the banner pages permanen

  • Why doesn't /usr/bin/cc work?

    Why doesn't /usr/bin/cc work? Because it's just a front-end "stub" for the unbundled C compil

  • How do you get PGP 2.6.2 to compile on Solaris/x86?

    How do you get PGP 2.6.2 to compile on Solaris/x86? PGP, or Pretty-good Privacy, is strong-en

  • How do you connect Solaris to my cable modem?

    How do you connect Solaris to my cable modem? Grab this e-zine article "xDSL and ca

  • How do you setup Solaris to use RoadRunner's cable modem service?

    How do you setup Solaris to use RoadRunner's cable modem service? RoadRunner uses General Ins

  • How do I force the speed and/or duplex of my network interfaces (ndd(1M) doesn't work)?

    How do I force the speed and/or duplex of my network interfaces (ndd(1M) doesn't work)? No x8

  • Why can't I create a home directory under /home?

    Why can't I create a home directory under /home? For Solaris, /home is not an on-di

  • Is Veritas file system available for Solaris Intel?

    Is Veritas file system available for Solaris Intel? Only through NCR Corporation. [

  • How to I use Zip and Jazz Drives for Solaris Intel?

    How to I use Zip and Jazz Drives for Solaris Intel? Iomega's Zip and Jazz Drives are supporte

  • How to I use Linux NIC drivers for Solaris Intel?

    How to I use Linux NIC drivers for Solaris Intel? Sun has released (9/2000) a free netwo

  • How to I add color to "ls" or "vi"?

    How to I add color to "ls" or "vi"? For "ls" you need the GNU "fileutils" version of ls.

  • How do I set up an HP-compatible printer to print PostScript files?

    How do I set up an HP-compatible printer to print PostScript files? Solaris 8 has this abilit

  • How to I move the disk containing Solaris from the ATAPI primary master controller to the secondary controller or slave connector (or both)?

    How to I move the disk containing Solaris from the ATAPI primary master controller to the seco

  • I've installed Solaris using Sun's brain dead disk slice defaults. How do I modify my slices?

    I've installed Solaris using Sun's brain dead disk slice defaults. How do I modify my slices?

  • How do I mirror root with Disksuite when /boot is a separate fdisk partition?

    How do I mirror root with Disksuite when /boot is a separate fdisk partition? You don't. Disk

  • Is ISDN supported for Solaris x86?

    Is ISDN supported for Solaris x86? ISDN is hard to setup and slow compared to cable-modem ser

  • Is there a substitute available for PRNG /dev/random for Solaris x86?

    Is there a substitute available for PRNG /dev/random for Solaris x86? Yes. /dev/random an

  • What are some good, easty-to-use printing solutions for Solaris?

    What are some good, easty-to-use printing solutions for Solaris? A writeup by Carl Ehorn, bel

  • How can I improve disk and graphic performance?

    How can I improve disk and graphic performance? Disk Performance (iozone) A typical

  • How do I get Solaris to recognize generic network cards with well-known chipsets?

    How do I get Solaris to recognize generic network cards with well-known chipsets? 6.7) How do

  • How do I change the IP address or hostname or both on Solaris/x86?

    How do I change the IP address or hostname or both on Solaris/x86? See the instructions in "m

  • How do I configure another serial port, /dev/ttyb-ttyd (COM2-4)?

    How do I configure another serial port, /dev/ttyb-ttyd (COM2-4)? Solaris 2.6 and above config

  • What can I do if Solaris won't boot?

    What can I do if Solaris won't boot? You need to boot from your install CD. Insert the So

  • What is the equivalent of STOP-A for Solaris Intel?

    What is the equivalent of STOP-A for Solaris Intel? >I don't think so, because Stop-A allow y

  • How can I reboot Solaris x86 without it asking me to to "press a key" before rebooting?

    How can I reboot Solaris x86 without it asking me to to "press a key" before rebooting? This

  • Help! I'm stuck in the "Boot Assistant" and can't boot. What do I do?

    Help! I'm stuck in the "Boot Assistant" and can't boot. What do I do? If you get a message si

  • How do I restore the Solaris boot block without reinstalling?

    How do I restore the Solaris boot block without reinstalling? This may happen when installing

  • What can I do during the Solaris/x86 booting sequence?

    What can I do during the Solaris/x86 booting sequence? Step #1: Boot loader If you

  • How do I logon as root if the password doesn't work anymore?

    How do I logon as root if the password doesn't work anymore? Regaining control of a Solaris x

  • My licensed software fails because the host ID is 0. What's wrong?

    My licensed software fails because the host ID is 0. What's wrong? Intel processor machines d

  • How can I fix Netscape Communicator to render fonts correctly on S/x86?

    How can I fix Netscape Communicator to render fonts correctly on S/x86? This problem occurs w

  • Why doesn't Netscape run as root?

    Why doesn't Netscape run as root? This is a bug in Netscape. Due to a Netscape 4.x bug (i

  • I moved my PCI host adapter to another slot and the system won't boot!

    I moved my PCI host adapter to another slot and the system won't boot! Don't move the adapter

  • Why is Solaris always booting into the Device Configuration Assistant (DCA)?

    Why is Solaris always booting into the Device Configuration Assistant (DCA)? This is usually

  • How do you install XFree86 on Solaris?

    How do you install XFree86 on Solaris? Why would you want to? Usually because the standar

  • How do I get my 2-button mouse to emulate 3 buttons?

    How do I get my 2-button mouse to emulate 3 buttons? In Solaris 8, "kdmconfig" will autodetec

  • How do I make the NumLock key go on automatically when I log in?

    How do I make the NumLock key go on automatically when I log in? Add xset led 2 to your

  • How do I configure 64K colors for CDE?

    How do I configure 64K colors for CDE? Solaris' kdmconfig offers only a choice of 256 or 16M

  • How do I Add Gnome, KDE or other non-CDE Window Mangers to the dtlogin screen?

    How do I Add Gnome, KDE or other non-CDE Window Mangers to the dtlogin screen? The easiest wa

  • Where can I get GNOME or KDE packages for Solaris/x86?

    Where can I get GNOME or KDE packages for Solaris/x86? GNOME (and KDE) are available with the

  • Are TrueType fonts supported in Solaris?

    Are TrueType fonts supported in Solaris? Yes, Xsun supports them. Use the Font Administ

  • How do I make XFree86 version 3.x- or XiG Xaccel 5.0.3- work with Solaris 8?

    How do I make XFree86 version 3.x- or XiG Xaccel 5.0.3- work with Solaris 8? You can't. X

  • How do I disable CDE auto-start upon booting multi-user?

    How do I disable CDE auto-start upon booting multi-user? Boot single-user and run dtconfig (

  • How do I su(1) to another user and run an X application?

    How do I su(1) to another user and run an X application? You need to set your $DISPLAY and al

  • Does Solaris Intel support multiple heads?

    Does Solaris Intel support multiple heads? No. A commercial X server from Xi graphic

  • Can I install Solaris x86 on a system that already has MS Windows 9x/ME/NT/2K/XP (among other systems)?

    Can I install Solaris x86 on a system that already has MS Windows 9x/ME/NT/2K/XP (among other

  • Does PartitionMagic and BootMagic understand Solaris partitions?

    Does PartitionMagic and BootMagic understand Solaris partitions? Yes and no. BootMagic ca

  • How do I access a DOS-format diskette from Solaris?

    How do I access a DOS-format diskette from Solaris? Using volume management, type "volcheck".

  • Does Solaris mount and recognize MS Windows 9x/ME/2K/XP partitions with long file names (VFAT)?

    Does Solaris mount and recognize MS Windows 9x/ME/2K/XP partitions with long file names (VFAT)

  • How can I make my Solaris files easily available to MS Windows 9x/ME/NT/2K/XP on a network?

    How can I make my Solaris files easily available to MS Windows 9x/ME/NT/2K/XP on a network? S

  • How can I make my Solaris files easily available to an Apple Macintosh on a network?

    How can I make my Solaris files easily available to an Apple Macintosh on a network? Use CAP,

  • How do I access a Mac diskette from Solaris?

    How do I access a Mac diskette from Solaris? Use a emulator package like Mae from Apple

  • What is WABI?

    What is WABI? WABI is "Windows Application Binary Interface." WABI 2.2 (which ships with

  • Can I use SunPCi on Solaris/x86?

    Can I use SunPCi on Solaris/x86? No. SunPCi is an add-on card and software for Solaris on SPA

  • Will Linux programs run on Solaris 2/x86?

    Will Linux programs run on Solaris 2/x86? The Lxrun program, originally written for SCO,

  • How can I get the DOS and UNIX clock to agree on Solaris/x86?

    How can I get the DOS and UNIX clock to agree on Solaris/x86? After installation, run the com

  • How can I use MS Windows' NT/2K Loader to boot Solaris/x86?

    How can I use MS Windows' NT/2K Loader to boot Solaris/x86? The general idea is that you copy

  • Is Solaris x86 able to execute Solaris SPARC applications?

    Is Solaris x86 able to execute Solaris SPARC applications? There's no way to run a SPARC bina

  • Will my old applications from SVR3 or SCO run on Solaris 2/x86?

    Will my old applications from SVR3 or SCO run on Solaris 2/x86? Solaris x86 has an emulation

  • Will my application from Solaris/SPARC work on Solaris/x86? I have the source.

    Will my application from Solaris/SPARC work on Solaris/x86? I have the source. Yes and no. Ge

  • Can I access Solaris/x86 partitions from Linux?

    Can I access Solaris/x86 partitions from Linux? Yes. Read-only access is available. You nee

  • Can I access Linux (ext2fs) partitions from Solaris?

    Can I access Linux (ext2fs) partitions from Solaris? Yes. The Lxrun program (see the ques

  • What are some books on Windows NT/Solaris integration?

    What are some books on Windows NT/Solaris integration? The best book is, IMHO: David Gunt

  • How can I view MS Word files in Solaris?

    How can I view MS Word files in Solaris? Multiple applications support viewing MS Word files.

  • I downloaded Internet Explorer (or Media Player) but it doesn't install. What's wrong?

    I downloaded Internet Explorer (or Media Player) but it doesn't install. What's wrong? Micros

  • Where can I get Netscape or other web browsers for Solaris Intel?

    Where can I get Netscape or other web browsers for Solaris Intel? Netscape comes with Solaris

  • Can I mount other ufs disks, say from BSDi/FreeBSD, and vice versa?

    Can I mount other ufs disks, say from BSDi/FreeBSD, and vice versa? Maybe. First, although S

  • How can I use the Solaris boot manager to boot Windows NT?

    How can I use the Solaris boot manager to boot Windows NT? Create 3 PRIMARY partition

  • How can I use a disk partition on Solaris 2.x which was previously dedicated to MS Windows 9x/ME/NT/2K/XP (or other OS) as dual boot?

    How can I use a disk partition on Solaris 2.x which was previously dedicated to MS Windows 9x/

  • How can I convert a DOS/Windows text file to a Unix text file?

    How can I convert a DOS/Windows text file to a Unix text file? dos2unix

  • Can VMware be used with Solaris x86?

    Can VMware be used with Solaris x86? Yes. VMware is commercial software to allow one

  • Is Solaris on Intel really "Slowaris"--slower than other Intel-based operating systems?

    Is Solaris on Intel really "Slowaris"--slower than other Intel-based operating systems? By de

  • How can I remove (uninstall) Solaris from my hard drive?

    How can I remove (uninstall) Solaris from my hard drive? If you have another Operating System

  • What hardware solutions are available for dual booting?

    What hardware solutions are available for dual booting? Romtec makes "Trios," which allows fo

  • How can I use System Commander to boot Solaris/x86 and other systems?

    How can I use System Commander to boot Solaris/x86 and other systems? To use System Commander

  • Can I install Linux and Solaris on the same drive?

    Can I install Linux and Solaris on the same drive? Yes, with certain precautions. Be espe

  • How can I use LILO to boot Solaris/x86 on the primary slave ATAPI?

    How can I use LILO to boot Solaris/x86 on the primary slave ATAPI? Basically, the Linux

  • How can I use OS-BS or System Selector to boot Solaris/x86?

    How can I use OS-BS or System Selector to boot Solaris/x86? Grab OS-BS [a free boot manager d

  • How can I boot both Solaris/x86 and Win NT on the same disk?

    How can I boot both Solaris/x86 and Win NT on the same disk? Here's one way of doing it. Sol

  • How do I mount a DOS partition from the hard drive?

    How do I mount a DOS partition from the hard drive? mount -F pcfs /dev/dsk/c0t0d0p0:1 /

  • INTRODUCTION

    INTRODUCTION The Solaris x86 FAQ: Frequently-asked Questions about Solaris on Intel -



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